Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: National Atlas of the United States Publication_Date: 200909 Title: 2008 Presidential General Election, County Results Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: National Atlas of the United States Online_Linkage: Description: Abstract: This data set portrays election results, by counties for 49 States and by election districts for Alaska, for the 2008 Presidential general election. Reported for each county are the popular vote count for the Democratic Party candidate, the Republican Party candidate, and all other votes. Also reported are the percentage of the vote cast for each party’s candidate, based on the total number of valid votes cast. Over votes (ballots which contained votes for more than one candidate) and under votes (ballots which contained votes for no candidate) are not included in the total number of votes reported. For details particular to each State, see the Process Steps. Purpose: These data are intended for geographic display and analysis at the national level, and for large regional areas. The data should be displayed and analyzed at scales appropriate for 1:2,000,000-scale data. The National Atlas of the United States assumes no responsibility for the use of these data. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 200902 Currentness_Reference: Publication date Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: 172 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -64 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 72 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 18 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: society Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Theme_Keyword: 2008 Presidential Election Theme_Keyword: Presidential elections Theme_Keyword: Elections Theme_keyword: General elections Theme_Keyword: Popular votes Theme_Keyword: Political parties Theme_Keyword: Democratic Theme_Keyword: Republican Theme_Keyword: Votes Theme_Keyword: Election Districts Theme_Keyword: Counties Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None Place_Keyword: United States Place_Keyword: Alabama Place_Keyword: Alaska Place_Keyword: Arizona Place_Keyword: Arkansas Place_Keyword: California Place_Keyword: Colorado Place_Keyword: Connecticut Place_Keyword: Delaware Place_Keyword: District of Columbia Place_Keyword: Florida Place_Keyword: Georgia Place_Keyword: Hawaii Place_Keyword: Idaho Place_Keyword: Illinois Place_Keyword: Indiana Place_Keyword: Iowa Place_Keyword: Kansas Place_Keyword: Kentucky Place_Keyword: Louisiana Place_Keyword: Maine Place_Keyword: Maryland Place_Keyword: Massachusetts Place_Keyword: Michigan Place_Keyword: Minnesota Place_Keyword: Mississippi Place_Keyword: Missouri Place_Keyword: Montana Place_Keyword: Nebraska Place_Keyword: Nevada Place_Keyword: New Hampshire Place_Keyword: New Jersey Place_Keyword: New Mexico Place_Keyword: New York Place_Keyword: North Carolina Place_Keyword: North Dakota Place_Keyword: Ohio Place_Keyword: Oklahoma Place_Keyword: Oregon Place_Keyword: Pennsylvania Place_Keyword: Rhode Island Place_Keyword: South Carolina Place_Keyword: South Dakota Place_Keyword: Tennessee Place_Keyword: Texas Place_Keyword: Utah Place_Keyword: Vermont Place_Keyword: Virginia Place_Keyword: Washington Place_Keyword: West Virginia Place_Keyword: Wisconsin Place_Keyword: Wyoming Place_Keyword: USA Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: None. Acknowledgment of the National Atlas of the United States of America would be appreciated in products derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Terry Higgins Contact_Organization: National Atlas of the United States Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing address Address: 1400 Independence Road Address: MS 700 City: Rolla State_or_Province: MO Postal_Code: 65401 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 573-308-3592 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: atlasmail@usgs.gov Data_Quality_Information: Logical_Consistency_Report: The data set was checked for topological consistency using the ArcInfo command BUILD. No other checks for logical consistency were performed on this data set. Completeness_Report: This data set includes election information for all 50 States and the District of Columbia. Data completeness generally reflects the source files. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: National Atlas of the United States Publication_Date: 200102 Title: County Boundaries of the United States Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: National Atlas of the United States Source_Scale_Denominator: 2000000 Type_of_Source_Media: online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 1972 Ending_Date: 1999 Source_Currentness_Reference: Ground Condition Source_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Contribution: Spatial and attribute information Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division Publication_Date: 2007 Title: TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2007, state, Alaska, State Legislative District (SLD) Lower Chamber Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Washington, D.C. Publisher: U.S. Census Bureau Online_Linkage: http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/geo/shapefiles/state-files?state=02 Type_of_Source_Media: online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 2007 Source_Currentness_Reference: Ground Condition Source_Citation_Abbreviation: AKSLD_LC Source_Contribution: spatial information Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Alabama Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Canvass of Results – General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: AL_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: State of Alaska Division of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: State of Alaska - 2008 General Election Official Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: AK_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Arizona Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: State of Arizona Official Canvass - 2008 General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: AZ_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Arkansas Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2009 Title: Certification Report, 2008 General Election and Non-Partisan Judicial Runoff, 2004-11-02, County Summary Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: AR_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: California Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Statement of Vote United States President by County Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Colorado Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Colorado Cumulative Report 2008 General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CO_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Connecticut Secretary of the State Publication_Date: 2009 Title: 2008 Connecticut Presidential Vote Tabulated by County Type_of_Source_Media: Paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CT_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: State of Delaware Commissioner of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official Election Results, General Elections - 11/04/08, Statewide Offices By County Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DE_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: District of Columbia, Board of Elections and Ethics Publication_Date: 2008 Title: General Election 2008 Certified City-Wide Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DC_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Florida Division of Elections Publication_Date: Unknown Title: November 4, 2008 General Election, Official Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: FL_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Georgia Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2009 Title: Georgia Election Results, Official Results of the Tuesday November 4, 2008 General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: GA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: State of Hawaii, Office of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: General Election 2008 Final Summary Report Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: HI_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Idaho Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: November 4, 2008 General Election Results U.S. President - by county Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: ID_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Illinois State Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Ballots Cast, General Election – 11/04/2008, President and Vice President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: IL_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Indiana Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Indiana General Election November 4, 2008, Statewide, President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: IN_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Iowa Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: State of Iowa Official Canvass Summary, November 4, 2008 General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: IA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Kansas Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: 2008 November 4 General Election Official results by County Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: KS_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Kentucky State Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Kentucky State Board of Elections Report of "Official" Election Night Tally Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20041102 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: KY_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Elections Division Publication_Date: 2008 Title: State Election Electors of President and Vice President Type_of_Source_Media: Paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Minnesota Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Minnesota Presidential Results by County Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MN_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Maine Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: General Election Tabulations, President of the United States Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: ME_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Maryland State Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official 2008 Presidential General Election Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MD_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Michigan Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Election Results, General Election, November 04, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MI_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Mississippi Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Total Votes Reported by County for 2008 General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MS_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Missouri Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official Election Returns, State of Missouri General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MO_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Montana Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: 2008 STATEWIDE GENERAL CANVASS ~ NOVEMBER 4th, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: MT_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Nebraska Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official Results of Nebraska General Election Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NE_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Nevada Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: 2008 Official Statewide General Election Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NV_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: State of New Jersey, Department of State, Division of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official List, Candidates for President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NJ_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: New Mexico Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Canvass of Returns of General Election Held on November 4, 2008 – State of New Mexico Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NM_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: New York State Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2009 Title: NYS Board of Elections President and Vice-President Election Returns Nov. 4, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NY_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: State of New Hampshire Elections Division Publication_Date: 2008 Title: STATE GENERAL ELECTION - November 4, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NH_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: North Carolina State Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2009 Title: 2008 General Election Official Results, County Level Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NC_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: North Dakota Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Official Election Results - All Counties, President of the United States Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: ND_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Ohio Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: President/Vice President: November 4, 2008, Official Amended Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: OH_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Oklahoma State Election Board Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Election Night Results by County for 11/04/2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: OK_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Oregon Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: November 4, 2008, General Election Abstracts of Votes, United States President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: OR_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Department of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: 2008 General Election; Tuesday, November 04, 2008; Official Returns Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Rhode Island Board of Elections Publication_Date: 2008 Title: 2008 General Election Results by City/Town Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: RI_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Wikipedia Publication_Date: 2009 Title: List of Cities and Towns in Rhode Island Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 200901 Source_Currentness_Reference: Last revision Source_Citation_Abbreviation: RI_cities Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: South Carolina State Election Commission Publication_Date: 2009 Title: 2008 General Election Results by County Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: SC_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: South Dakota Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: 2008 South Dakota Official General Election Results - Statewide Races by County - November 4, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: SD_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Tennessee Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: November 4, 2008, General Election Official Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: TN_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Texas Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: 2008 General Election, 11/4/2008, President/Vice-President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: TX_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Utah Lieutenant Governor’s Office Publication_Date: Unknown Title: 2008 General Election Results, U.S. President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: UT_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Vermont Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Detailed 2008 General Election Results for U.S. President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: VT_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Virginia State Board of Elections Publication_Date: Unknown Title: Commonwealth of Virginia, 11/4/2008 - Election Results for 2008 November General Results Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: VA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Washington Secretary of State Publication_Date: 2008 Title: November 4, 2008 General Election > Federal > President/Vice President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WA_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: West Virginia Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: Statewide Results, November 4 General, U.S. President Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WV_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Wisconsin State Elections Board Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Wisconsin State Elections Board, Canvass Summary, Fall General Election – 11/04/2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WI_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Wyoming Secretary of State Publication_Date: Unknown Title: Statewide Candidates Official Summary Wyoming General Election November 4, 2008 Online_Linkage: Type_of_Source_Media: Online Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 20081104 Source_Currentness_Reference: Election date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WY_results Source_Contribution: Attribute information. Process_Step: Process_Description: State legislative district boundaries were added to COUNTYP020 for the State of Alaska using AKSLD_LC National Atlas geometry was used where district boundaries were coincident with National Atlas base features. Polygons for Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands were deleted. The county boundaries file was modified to include attributes for the Democratic vote, Republican vote, and Other votes. Attributes were also added for the percentage of the vote received by each party, symbology, and total votes. The square miles attribute was deleted, and the file was renamed. Official results for Iowa were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Louisiana were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Maine were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Montana were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for New Hampshire were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Texas were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Wisconsin were download in pdf format. The Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: AKSLD_LC Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: IA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: LA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: ME_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MT_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NH_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: TX_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: WI_results Process_Date: 200811 Process_Step: Process_Description: Official results for Alabama were printed from the website as a .pdf file, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Arizona were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Illinois were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Kansas were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Kentucky were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Michigan were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Missouri were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Kansas City results were combined with Jackson County (the county where Kansas City is located) results to total complete Jackson County results. Official results for Nevada were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for North Carolina were downloaded as an Excel file and processed in Excel to total the Other votes. The vote fields were populated. Official results for North Dakota were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for South Dakota were provided in Excel by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: AL_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: AZ_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: IL_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: KS_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: KY_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MI_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MO_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NV_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NC_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: ND_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: SD_results Process_Date: 200812 Process_Step: Process_Description: Official results for Califonia were viewed online as a pdf file, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Colorado were provided in an Excel file by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Florida were provided in a text file format by the state liaison. The Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Hawaii were viewed online, the Other category was totaled Manually, and the vote fields were populated. No separate data are available for Kalawao County, so the vote values were set to -9999. Any votes in Kalawao County are included with the totals for Maui. Official results for Idaho were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Indiana were provided in an Excel file by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Minnesota were downloaded from the website as a delimited text file which was imported into Excel and processed to total Other votes. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Mississippi were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Nebraska were provided in an Excel file by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for New York were provided as a pdf file by the state liaison. The Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Oklahoma were viewed online as a pdf file and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Pennsylvania were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Rhode Island were downloaded and processed in Excel. Results are reported by city/town, so RI_cities was used to assign cities and towns to the appropriate county. Excel was used to total the Other category, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Utah were provided in an Excel file by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Virginia were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Washington were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: CA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: CO_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: FL_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: HI_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: ID_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: IN_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MN_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MS_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NE_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NY_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: OK_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: PA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: RI_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: RI_cites Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: UT_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: VA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: WA_results Process_Date: 200901 Process_Step: Process_Description: Official results for Arkansas were provided in an Excel file by the state liaison. The vote fields were populated. Official results for Maryland were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for New Jersey were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for New Mexico were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for South Carolina were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Tennessee were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Vermont were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for West Virginia were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Wyoming were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: AR_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MD_resuls Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NJ_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: NM_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: SC_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: TN_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: VT_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: WV_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: WY_results Process_Date: 200902 Process_Step: Process_Description: Official results for Alaska were printed from the website as a .pdf file, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Delaware were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for the District of Columbia were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Georgia were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Massachusetts were provided in printed form by the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth. The Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Official results for Connecticut were provided in printed form by the Connecticut Secretary of the State. The Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: AK_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: DE_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: DC_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: GA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: MA_results Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: CT_results Process_Date: 200903 Process_Step: Process_Description: For all records with vote counts, the three vote values were summed to get the total number of votes. The vote percentages were calculated for the Democratic, Republican, and all Other parties. For Kalawao County, HI, the percentages were set to -9999. ELECTION was a Dbase IV file. Field names were added to it. Election was then joined to the counties shapefile. A field call symbol was added. For Kalawao County, Hawaii (there are no values for this county)will be symbolized with lightest democratic color. The symbol code was set. This code is used for the Map Maker display. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: COUNTYP020 Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: ELECTION Process_Date: 200904 Process_Step: Process_Description: Official results for Ohio were viewed online, the Other category was totaled manually, and the vote fields were populated. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: OH_results Process_Date: 200909 Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Indirect_Spatial_Reference: U.S. Department of Commerce, 1987, Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying areas of the United States, and Associated Areas (FIPS 5-2): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. U.S. Department of Commerce, 1990, Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas (FIPS 6-4): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.000278 Longitude_Resolution: 0.000278 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983 Ellipsoid_Name: GRS1980 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: Counties and Alaska Election Districts (described by elpo08p020.dbf) Entity_Type_Definition: The second order division of a nation, such as a parish, municipio, judicial division, and independent cities in Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia and districts used for elections in Alaska. Entity_Type_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute: Attribute_Label: Shape Attribute_Definition: The representation of the entity in the data. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Polygon Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: 2-dimensional element Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: ESRI GIS software Attribute: Attribute_Label: Area Attribute_Definition: The size of the shape in square coverage units. In the distributed file, coverage units represent square decimal degrees. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 104.121 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Perimeter Attribute_Definition: The perimeter of shape in coverage units. In the distributed file, coverage units represent decimal degrees. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.012 Range_Domain_Maximum: 228.040 Attribute: Attribute_Label: El2004p020 Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 6020 Attribute: Attribute_Label: State Attribute_Definition: The two-character abbreviation for the name of the State or State equivalent in which the area is located. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying Areas of the United States, and Associated Areas; (Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 5-2): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Codeset_Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Attribute: Attribute_Label: County Attribute_Definition: The name of the county or county equivalent. In Alaska, election districts are used in place of counties for the purpose of reporting election results. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas; (Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 6-4): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Codeset_Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: State-assigned legislative district (lower chamber) code. Codeset_Source: State of Alaska Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Water areas of the United States for which a county designation is not reported. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute: Attribute_Label: Fips Attribute_Definition: The 5-digit FIPS code of the county or county equivalent. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas; (Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 6-4): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Codeset_Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: Current state legislative district (lower chamber) code for Alaska. Codeset_Source: U.S. Census Bureau Attribute: Attribute_Label: State_fips Attribute_Definition: The 2-digit FIPS code of the State or State equivalent. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Codeset_Domain: Codeset_Name: Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying Areas of the United States, and Associated Areas; (Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 5-2): Washington, DC, National Institute of Standards and Technology. Codeset_Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Attribute: Attribute_Label: Vote_dem Attribute_Definition: The number of votes received by the Democratic candidate. In States with cross- endorsement, this value may include votes for the same person which were recorded as votes for a different party. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: A water portion of a State, for which votes are not recorded. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 8 Range_Domain_Maximum: 2295853 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Vote_rep Attribute_Definition: The number of votes received by the Republican candidate. In States with cross- endorsement, this value may include votes for the same person which were recorded as votes for a different party. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: A water portion of a State, for which votes are not recorded. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 67 Range_Domain_Maximum: 956425 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Vote_oth Attribute_Definition: The number of votes received by other candidates, including third-party and write-in candidates. This may include invalid votes in States which do not maintain separate records of valid and invalid write-in votes. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: A water portion of a State, for which votes are not recorded. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 65970 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_de Attribute_Definition: The percentage of votes received by the Democratic candidate. In States with cross-endorsement, this value may include votes for the same person which were recorded as votes for a different party. Vote percentages have been rounded so for any given county may total slightly more or slightly less than 100 percent. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 4.91 Range_Domain_Maximum: 92.5 Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_re Attribute_Definition: The percentage of votes received by the Republican candidate. In States with cross-endorsement, this value may include votes for the same person which were recorded as votes for a different party. Vote percentages have been rounded so for any given county may total slightly more or slightly less than 100 percent. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 6.5 Range_Domain_Maximum: 92.64 Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute: Attribute_Label: Percent_ot Attribute_Definition: The percentage of votes received by other candidates, including third-party and write-in candidates. This may include invalid votes in States which do not maintain separate records of valid and invalid write-in votes. Vote percentages have been rounded so for any given county may total slightly more or slightly less than 100 percent. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 0 Range_Domain_Maximum: 34.76 Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute: Attribute_Label: Symbol_cod Attribute_Definition: A code used to determine the symbolization of the area in the National Atlas Map Maker (http://nationalatlas.gov/natlas/Natlasstart.asp) Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 1 Range_Domain_Maximum: 10 Attribute: Attribute_Label: Total_vote Attribute_Definition: The total number of votes received as described by vote_rep, vote_dem, and vote_oth. Attribute_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Votes are not recorded for the area because there are no permanent residents. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: A water portion of a State, for which votes are not recorded. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: National Atlas of the United States Attribute_Domain_Values: Range_Domain: Range_Domain_Minimum: 79 Range_Domain_Maximum: 3318248 Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: Earth Science Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing address Address: 507 National Center City: Reston State_or_Province: VA Postal_Code: 20192 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS (1-888-275-8747) Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-5920 Contact_Instructions: In addition to the address above there are other ESIC offices throughout the country. A full list of these offices is at . Distribution_Liability: Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey regarding the utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. No responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: ESRI Shapefile Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: SDTS Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: Fees: There is no charge for the map layer. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20090923 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Terry Higgins Contact_Organization: National Atlas of the United States Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing address Address: 1400 Independence Road City: Rolla State_or_Province: MO Postal_Code: 65401 Contact_Voice_Telephone: 573-308-3592 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: atlasmail@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Security_Information: Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None Metadata_Security_Classification: Unclassified Metadata_Security_Handling_Description: None